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Renal Cystic Mass Evaluation (Bosniak v2019)

Renal Cystic Mass Evaluation (Bosniak v2019): Cystic Renal Mass on CT/MRI → Solid Enhancing Component? → Bosniak IV. Based on Bosniak Classification v2019.

Pathway Overview

8 steps

Algorithm Steps

8 total

  1. 01Start

    Cystic Renal Mass on CT/MRI

  2. 02Decision

    Solid Enhancing Component?

  3. 03End

    Bosniak IV

    ~90% malignancy - surgery recommended

  4. 04Decision

    Septa/Wall Characteristics

  5. 05End

    Bosniak I: Simple Cyst

    <1% malignancy, no follow-up

  6. 06End

    Bosniak II: Minimally Complex

    <1% malignancy, no follow-up

  7. 07End

    Bosniak IIF: Follow-up

    ~5-10% malignancy, 6-12mo imaging

  8. 08End

    Bosniak III: Indeterminate

    ~50% malignancy, surgery or surveillance

Guideline Source

Clinical Safety Information

Clinical Decision Support — Not a Substitute for Clinical Judgment

Individual patient factors may require deviation from these recommendations.

Known Limitations

  • Applies to cystic masses only
  • 2019 version differs from 1986 original
  • MRI may change CT Bosniak category

Applicable Regions

USAUUKEU

EU: EAU guidelines similar approach

US: AUA guidelines incorporate Bosniak

Version 1Next review: 2028-01-01

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Renal Cystic Mass Evaluation (Bosniak v2019)?

The Renal Cystic Mass Evaluation (Bosniak v2019) is a diagnostic clinical algorithm for Radiology. It provides a structured decision tree to guide clinical decision-making, based on Bosniak Classification v2019.

What guideline is the Renal Cystic Mass Evaluation (Bosniak v2019) based on?

This algorithm is based on Bosniak Classification v2019 (DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2019182646).

What are the limitations of the Renal Cystic Mass Evaluation (Bosniak v2019)?

Known limitations include: Applies to cystic masses only; 2019 version differs from 1986 original; MRI may change CT Bosniak category. Individual patient factors may require deviation from these recommendations.

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